Lazwardلازورد · lapis blue, the colour of the night sky

What is Astrology · History

What is astrology?

Astrology is one of the oldest ways people have read the sky: the belief that the positions of the Sun, Moon and planets are linked to life on Earth. For most of history it was studied beside astronomy and mathematics, by the same people, with the same instruments.

It was never one thing. Babylon, Egypt, China, Greece, India and Persia each read the sky in their own way, and in Baghdad many of these streams met. Modern Western and Vedic astrology both grew out of that long conversation.

A word of honesty: there is no scientific evidence that the stars decide events, and the old scholars argued about this too. Al-Bīrūnī, who wrote one of the great astrology textbooks, was openly sceptical of parts of it. We present astrology as a tradition: for knowledge, reflection and fun.

An Ottoman miniature: Taqī al-Dīn and his astronomers at work in the Istanbul observatory, with an astrolabe, a globe, a mechanical clock, quadrants and books
Taqī al-Dīn and his astronomers at the Istanbul observatory, built in 1577. From the Şehinşahnâme of Sultan Murad III, about 1581. Istanbul University Library, F.1404. Public domain.

A short history of astrology

From Sumer to Baghdad, in nine stops

Click a place, or press the space bar to travel. ← goes back.

1Sumer 2Egypt 3Babylon 4China 5Alexandria 6Ujjain 7Ctesiphon 8Baghdad 9Toledo

Our approach

How Lazward reads the sky

We start where the Baghdad astrologers started: with the real positions of the Moon, Sun and planets, calculated by a modern astronomical model. Then we read them with the rules of the Baghdad books, from Māshāʾallāh and Abū Maʿshar to al-Bīrūnī, and set the Western and Vedic readings beside them so you can compare.

Every reading names its tradition and its books. We don't claim to know your future; we show you how a thousand-year-old science of the sky would have read your day.

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